Search results for "optical [potential]"

showing 10 items of 5737 documents

A Do-It-Yourself Hyperspectral Imager Brought to Practice with Open-Source Python

2021

Commercial hyperspectral imagers (HSIs) are expensive and thus unobtainable for large audiences or research groups with low funding. In this study, we used an existing do-it-yourself push-broom HSI design for which we provide software to correct for spectral smile aberration without using an optical laboratory. The software also corrects an aberration which we call tilt. The tilt is specific for the particular imager design used, but correcting it may be beneficial for other similar devices. The tilt and spectral smile were reduced to zero in terms of used metrics. The software artifact is available as an open-source Github repository. We also present improved casing for the imager design, …

hyperspectral imagerspektrikuvaustietokoneohjelmatComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONdo it yourselflcsh:Chemical technologyoptical aberrationaberration correctionArticlespectral smileavoin lähdekoodioptiset laitteettutkimusvälineetlcsh:TP1-1185open-sourceSensors
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Design and performance of the prototype Schwarzschild-Couder telescope camera

2022

Journal of astronomical telescopes, instruments, and systems 8(01), 014007-1 (2022). doi:10.1117/1.JATIS.8.1.014007

imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopesinstrumentationPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsvery-high-energy gamma-ray astronomyPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMechanical EngineeringSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)530Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCherenkov telescope arraySpace and Planetary ScienceControl and Systems Engineeringddc:530prototype Schwarzschild-Couder telescopeAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)silicon photomultipliers
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Asymmetric [N–I–N]+halonium complexes in solution?

2020

Assessment of the solution equilibria of [bis(pyridine)iodine(I)]+ complexes by ESI-MS and NMR reveals the preference of iodine(I) to form complexes with a more basic pyridine. Mixtures of symmetric [bis(pyridine)iodine(I)]+ complexes undergo statistical ligand exchange, with a predominant entropic driving force favoring asymmetric systems. The influence of ligand basicity, concentration, temperature, and ligand composition is evaluated. Our findings are expected to facilitate the investigations, and the supramolecular and synthetic applications of halonium ions’ halogen bonds. peerReviewed

inorganic chemicals2019-20 coronavirus outbreakliuoksetLigandMetals and AlloysSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementliganditkompleksiyhdisteetGeneral ChemistryIodineMedicinal chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonjodichemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyridineHalogenMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesHalonium ionChemical Communications
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Potent affinity material for tracing acetone and related analytes based on molecular recognition by halogen bonds.

2014

Affinity materials based on halogen bonds turned out to be a powerful tool for the molecular recognition of acetone or related carbonyl compounds in the presence of ubiquitous protic molecules. The superior selectivity and sensitivity were found by the gravimetric detection of volatile organic compounds by quartz crystal microbalances.

inorganic chemicalsAnalyteMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular recognitionchemistryHalogenMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAcetoneMoleculeOrganic chemistryGravimetric analysisSelectivityChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Structural Changes of Titanium Oxide Induced by Chromium Addition as Determined by an X-Ray Diffraction Study

1995

Abstract An X-ray diffraction study has been carried out on a series of polycrystalline TiO 2 (anatase) catalysts containing Cr(III) at different atomic concentrations (0.2-5.0 at. %), prepared by a co-precipitation method. Analysis of the variation of the unit cell parameters of chromium-doped anatase with respect to pure anatase has allowed us to estimate the solubility limit for the system at around 1.4 at. %. There is no evidence for the existence of a separate crystalline chromium oxide phase. Temperature effects on the cell parameter and on the anatase-rutile transformation rate were also analyzed. An increase in temperature produced release of the chromium from the solid solution. At…

inorganic chemicalsAnataseMaterials scienceInorganic chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTitanium oxideInorganic ChemistryChromiumchemistryPhase (matter)X-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesCrystallitePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolubilitySolid solutionJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Atomic Layer Deposition of Aluminum Oxide on TiO2 and Its Impact on N3 Dye Adsorption from First Principles

2011

The atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide on an OH-terminated TiO2(101) anatase surface was studied employing density functional theory calculations. The formation of the Al2O3−TiO2 interface during the first atomic layer deposition cycle was modeled by studying the dissociative adsorption of an Al(CH3)3 precursor, followed with a H2O-pulse reaction step that changes the surface termination. Calculations provide evidence for the formation of a discontinuous, atomically rough aluminum oxide layer after the first cycle. To explore the role of the aluminum oxide layer on adsorption of a ruthenium-based N3 dye molecule, various adsorption geometries were investigated. Calculations show that…

inorganic chemicalsAnataseMaterials scienceta114Reaction stepInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBlock (periodic table)Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRutheniumAtomic layer depositionGeneral EnergyAdsorptionchemistryChemical engineeringDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLayer (electronics)ta116Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Iron(iii) oxamato-catalyzed epoxidation of alkenes by dioxygen and pivalaldehyde

1997

A new iron(III)–carbonato monomeric complex of orthophenylenebis( oxamato) (opba) 1 is synthesized, and spectroscopically and structurally characterized; it is a moderately efficient non-heme catalyst for the aerobic epoxidation of alkenes with co-oxidation of pivalaldehyde. Ruiz Garcia, Rafael, Rafael.Ruiz@uv.es ; Fernandez Picot, Isabel, Isabel.Fernandez@uv.es ; Pedro Llinares, Jose Ramon, Jose.R.Pedro@uv.es

inorganic chemicalsDioxygenUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaUNESCO::QUÍMICAorganic chemicalsIronMetals and AlloysIron ; Dioxygen ; Orthophenylenebis ; Catalyst ; PivalaldehydeGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesheterocyclic compoundsCatalystOrthophenylenebisPivalaldehyde
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Tetraiodoethynyl resorcinarene cavitands as multivalent halogen bond donors

2014

The first examples of iodoethynyl resorcinarene cavitands as rigid 3D halogen bond (XB) donor molecules are presented. These concave macrocycles form strong, RXB = 0.78–0.83, halogen bonds with dioxane oxygen, pyridine nitrogen and a bromide anion in tetraproropyl ammonium bromide resulting in deep cavity cavitand structures.

inorganic chemicalsHalogen bondChemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryResorcinarenePhotochemistryOxygenNitrogenCatalysis3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundBromidePolymer chemistryHalogenMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesta116Chemical communications
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Graphitically encapsulated cobalt nanocrystal assemblies

2010

Graphitically encapsulated cobalt nanocrystal assemblies are chemically prepared by one-pot reaction at380 degrees C followed by a reversed etching process to produce porous graphitic structure for revealing their self-assembling nature.

inorganic chemicalsHot TemperatureMaterials sciencefungitechnology industry and agricultureMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyCobaltGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagneticschemistryNanocrystalEtching (microfabrication)Scientific methodMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesNanoparticlesPorosityPorosityCobaltChemical Communications
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Cocrystal trimorphism as a consequence of the orthogonality of halogen- and hydrogen-bonds synthons.

2019

True trimorphic cocrystals, i.e. multi-component molecular crystals of identical composition that exhibit three polymorphic structures, are exceedingly rare and so far no halogen-bonded cocrystal system has been reported to exhibit trimorphism. Here we describe a unique example of a trimorphic cocrystal exhibiting both hydrogen and halogen bonds in which the differences between polymorphs reveal their orthogonality, evident by the apparently independent variation of well-defined hydrogen- and halogen-bonded motifs. peerReviewed

inorganic chemicalsHydrogenchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCocrystalCatalysiskemialliset sidoksetOrthogonalityTrimorphismMaterials Chemistrysupramolekulaarinen kemiavetysidokset010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondSynthonMetals and Alloysorthogonality halogen bond hydrogen bond cocrystal trimorphismGeneral Chemistrykiteet0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryHalogenCeramics and CompositesChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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